Top JavaScript Tips for Beginners

Level up your JS skills with these beginner-friendly tricks!

1. Use const and let instead of var

Always use const and let to declare variables. const for constants and let for values you want to reassign. Avoid var due to hoisting issues.

2. Learn arrow functions

Arrow functions are shorter and help you write cleaner code, especially for callbacks:

const greet = name => console.log(`Hello, ${name}`);

3. Master event handling

JavaScript is all about interactions. Learn how to handle events properly:


const button = document.querySelector("button");
button.addEventListener("click", () => {
  alert("Button clicked!");
});
      

4. Practice DOM manipulation

Manipulate HTML elements dynamically using JavaScript to make your site interactive:


document.querySelector("h1").textContent = "New Title";
document.querySelector(".box").classList.add("active");
      

5. Challenge: Toggle Button

Can you create a button that shows and hides this solution on click? Try it out!


const btn = document.querySelector(".solution-toggle");
const content = document.querySelector(".solution-content");

btn.addEventListener("click", () => {
  content.classList.toggle("show");
});
        

6. Bonus Tip: Template Literals

Use backticks ` for easy string interpolation and multi-line strings:


const name = "Alex";
console.log(`Welcome, ${name}!`);
      

7. Console Tricks

Use console.table() and console.group() to debug better:


const users = [
  { name: "Alice", age: 22 },
  { name: "Bob", age: 28 },
];
console.table(users);